Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40146285›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery (London, England)2025

The safety and efficacy of stent-assisted coiling for acutely ruptured cerebral aneurysms: a multicenter prospective registry study (SAVE).

Gaozhi Li, Shenghao Ding, Jiale Wang, Kuang Zheng, Wenshuai Li, Guohua Mao, Xiaobo Liu, Zheming Zhang, Dianshi Jin, Lang Liu and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Gaozhi LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3311-0540
Shenghao DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiale WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kuang ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenshuai LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heze Municipal Hospital, Heze, Shandong, China.
Guohua MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaobo LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated JinHua Hospital, ZheJiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China.
Zheming ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Dianshi JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Lang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qinhua GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qingyuan LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaohua ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Edgar A SamaniegoDepartments of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Rose DuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Yaohua PanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jieqing WanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5562-0392

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStent-assisted coiling (SAC) is a reasonable treatment for ruptured cerebral aneurysms that are not amenable to primary coiling. However, the safety and efficacy of SAC for acutely ruptured cerebral aneurysms need to be further determined. PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of SAC for acutely ruptured cerebral aneurysms.

methodsThis was a prospective, multicenter study of consecutive patients with acutely ruptured cerebral aneurysms treated with SAC within 72 hours after presentation. The primary outcome was treatment-related thromboembolic complications within 30 days of treatment; the secondary outcomes were hemorrhagic complications and aneurysm recurrence. A favorable clinical outcome was defined as a modified Rankin scale (mRS) of 0 to 2 at 6 months after treatment.

resultsOf the 315 patients, 278 patients with 278 acutely ruptured aneurysms were included in the study. Treatment-related thromboembolic complications occurred in 32 patients (11.5%), including nine (3.2%) patients with intraoperative thrombosis and 23 (8.3%) patients with postoperative ischemia. Hemorrhagic complications occurred in 13 (4.7%) patients, including one (0.4%) patient with intraoperative hemorrhage and 12 (4.3%) patients with postoperative hemorrhage. Aneurysm rebleeding occurred in two (0.7%) patients. A total of 251 (251/275, 91.3%) patients had favorable clinical outcomes at the 6-month follow-up. The rate of aneurysm recurrence was 7.2%. Patients with a worse WFNS grade tended to have thromboembolic complications (21.2% vs. 10.2%, P  = 0.079) and hemorrhagic complications (12.1% vs. 3.7%, P  = 0.054). Treatment-related thromboembolic complications and hemorrhagic complications were independent predictors of unfavorable clinical outcomes.

conclusionsMost patients had favorable clinical outcomes, with a low risk of intraoperative complications, aneurysm rebleeding, and a high rate of aneurysm occlusion. SAC for acutely ruptured aneurysms is a safe and effective procedure, especially in patients with good clinical conditions before treatment.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedEmbolization, TherapeuticIntracranial AneurysmStentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesThromboembolismTreatment Outcomecerebral aneurysmcomplicationoutcomestent-assisted coilingsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID40146285
PMCPMC12165586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.