Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40145595›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2025

Genetic identification of gastrointestinal parasites in the world's most endangered ungulate, the hirola (Beatragus hunteri).

Susana Remesar, David García-Dios, Giovanni Forcina, Abdullahi H Ali, Mathew Ndunda, Michael J Jowers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susana RemesarInvestigación en Sanidad Animal: Galicia (Grupo INVESAGA), Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8071-3806
David García-DiosInvestigación en Sanidad Animal: Galicia (Grupo INVESAGA), Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6364-766X
Giovanni ForcinaCIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5727-7770
Abdullahi H AliDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA.
Mathew NdundaDepartment of Veterinary and Capture Services, Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya.
Michael J JowersCIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8935-5913

Funding

Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology PTDC/BAA-AGR/28866/2017Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology SFRH/BPD/109148/2015Programme for Consolidating and Structuring Competitive Research Groups ED431C2023/16Spanish Government Ministry of Universities
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hirola (Beatragus hunteri) is the world's most critically endangered antelope. Its parasitic fauna has never been genetically characterised, raising questions about its possible role in the species' population decline. This study aimed to assess the presence of gastrointestinal parasites in hirolas and their transmission pathways.

methodsThirty-one hirola faecal samples were examined using coprological methods. The identification of trematode and nematode species was performed by PCR amplification of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS-2) and 18S ribosomal RNA (18S rRNA) genes.

resultsTrematode and nematode eggs were detected in five (16.1%) and 23 (74.2%) samples, respectively. The trematode sequence was identical to Cotylophoron cotylophorum, while the nematode sequence showed a 99.3% identity to Chabaudstrongylus ninhae (18S rRNA) and 99.4% identity to Cooperia curticei (ITS-2). LIMITATIONS: The sample size is relatively small; however, it represents a large portion of the extant hirola population at the year of sampling.

conclusionsA high percentage of the animals were infected by parasites whose presence may be associated with co-occurrence between hirolas and other ungulate species. Monitoring the parasite burden in local livestock may therefore be crucial for hirola conservation.

Indexed as

AntelopesEndangered SpeciesIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticNematodaAnimalsFecesFemaleNematode InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 18STrematodaTrematode InfectionsRNA, Ribosomal, 18Sendangered speciesgastrointestinal parasitesParamphistomidaeTrichostrongylidae

Identifiers

PMID40145595
PMCPMC12180292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.