Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144933›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Females with Fabry disease: an expert opinion on diagnosis, clinical management, current challenges and unmet needs.

Antonino Tuttolomondo, Cristina Chimenti, Vittoria Cianci, Maurizio Gallieni, Chiara Lanzillo, Antonella La Russa, Giuseppe Limongelli, Renzo Mignani, Iacopo Olivotto, Federico Pieruzzi and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Fabry Disease: A Focus on the Role of Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. A New Class of Pathogenic Non-Coding Variants in GLA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Antonino TuttolomondoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Stroke Care, University Policlinico Hospital of Palermo, and ProMISE Department, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Cristina ChimentiDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthetic and Cardiovascular Sciences, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vittoria CianciNeurology and Stroke Care Unit, Great Metropolitan Hospital, Bianchi-Melacrino Morelli, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Maurizio GallieniDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Cliniche, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
Chiara LanzilloDivision of Cardiology, Policlinico Casilino, Rome, Italy.
Antonella La RussaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giuseppe LimongelliDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, AORN dei Colli-University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Renzo MignaniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Iacopo OlivottoPediatric Cardiology, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy.
Federico PieruzziNephrology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Antonio PisaniDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Females with Fabry disease (FD) often have a milder phenotype, later symptom onset, and slower disease progression than males, causing delayed diagnosis and undertreatment. A survey was conducted at nine Italian FD centers to evaluate routine management of females with FD; results were discussed at a meeting of eleven Italian specialists and recommendations developed. Of the 227 females managed by the physicians surveyed, 85% were diagnosed through family screening and 38.5% were symptomatic at presentation. Female patients usually underwent cardiac, renal, and neurologic monitoring, and measurement of plasma lyso-globotriaosylsphingosine (Gb3) levels at 6- or 12-month intervals. Treatment was initiated in 54%, mostly enzyme replacement therapy. Experts recommended screening all female relatives of index cases and evaluating all potentially affected organ systems. Diagnosis should be based on genetic analysis. Individualized monitoring of asymptomatic females must balance the need to detect organ damage while maintaining adherence. Treatment decisions should be based primarily on signs/symptoms of FD, but age, family screening results,

Indexed as

alpha-galactosidase Aenzyme replacement therapyFabry diseasefemalegenetic testingheterozygote

Identifiers

PMID40144933
PMCPMC11937019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.