Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144739›Full record

ArticleGHM open2024

Difference in clinical courses and causes of COVID-19-related deaths in hospitalized patients infected with omicron and delta variants: A retrospective study in Japan.

Ayana Sakurai, Shinichiro Morioka, Shinya Tsuzuki, Nobuaki Matsunaga, Sho Saito, Noritoshi Arai, Natsuyo Yamamoto, Tetsuo Hara, Masayuki Hojo, Yukio Hiroi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GHM open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ayana SakuraiDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinichiro MoriokaDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya TsuzukiDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuaki MatsunagaAMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Sho SaitoDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Noritoshi AraiDepartment of Neurology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Natsuyo YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuo HaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki HojoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukio HiroiDepartment of Cardiology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiko YamadaDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio OhmagariDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the lower rate of severe illness associated with the omicron variant than the delta variant, more deaths have occurred among patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in Japan since the omicron variant surge during the sixth wave. This study aimed to elucidate the background, clinical course, and causes of death in patients with COVID-19. We conducted a retrospective observational study on patients with COVID-19 admitted to the National Center for Global Health and Medicine who subsequently died during the delta (July-September 2021) and omicron variant outbreaks (December 2021-August 2022). Among the 20 patients who died during the delta variant epidemic, the main causes of death were pneumonia (

Indexed as

comorbiditiesCOVID-related complicationsdisease progressionmedical infrastructurepneumoniarespiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID40144739
PMCPMC11933933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.