Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144736›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2025

Subtle changes on electrocardiogram in severe patients with COVID-19 may be predictors of treatment outcome.

Illya Chaikovsky, Dmytro Dziuba, Olga Kryvova, Katerina Marushko, Julia Vakulenko, Kyrylo Malakhov, Оleg Loskutov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Illya ChaikovskyDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Shupyk National Healthcare University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Dmytro DziubaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Shupyk National Healthcare University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Olga KryvovaDepartment of Medical Information Technologies, International Research and Training Center of the National Academy of Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Katerina MarushkoDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care for Infectious Diseases, Kyiv City Clinical Hospital No. 4, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Julia VakulenkoDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care for Infectious Diseases, Kyiv City Clinical Hospital No. 4, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Kyrylo MalakhovMicroprocessor Technology Lab, V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Оleg LoskutovDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Shupyk National Healthcare University, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Two years after the COVID-19 pandemic, it became known that one of the complications of this disease is myocardial injury. Electrocardiography (ECG) and cardiac biomarkers play a vital role in the early detection of cardiovascular complications and risk stratification. The study aimed to investigate the value of a new electrocardiographic metric for detecting minor myocardial injury in patients during COVID-19 treatment. Methods: The study was conducted in 2021. A group of 26 patients with verified COVID-19 diagnosis admitted to the intensive care unit for infectious diseases was examined. The severity of a patient's condition was calculated using the NEWS score. The digital ECGs were repeatedly recorded (at the beginning and 2-4 times during the treatment). A total of 240 primary and composite ECG parameters were analyzed for each electrocardiogram. Among these patients, 6 patients died during treatment. Cluster analysis was used to identify subgroups of patients that differed significantly in terms of disease severity (NEWS), SрО Results: Using analysis of variance (ANOVA repeated measures), a statistical assessment of changes of indicators in subgroups at the end of treatment was given. These subgroup differences persisted at the end of the treatment. To identify potential predictors of mortality, critical clinical and ECG parameters of surviving (S) and non-surviving patients (D) were compared using parametric and non-parametric statistical tests. A decision tree model to classify survival in patients with COVID-19 was constructed based on partial ECG parameters and NEWS score. Conclusion: A comparison of potential mortality predictors showed no significant differences in vital signs between survivors and non-survivors at the beginning of treatment. A set of ECG parameters was identified that were significantly associated with treatment outcomes and may be predictors of COVID-19 mortality: T-wave morphology (SVD), Q-wave amplitude, and R-wave amplitude (lead I).

Indexed as

cloud computingCOVID-19electrocardiographymachine learningmortalitymyocardial injuryseverity

Identifiers

PMID40144736
PMCPMC11937893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.