Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144725›Full record

ArticleJHLT open2025

Increasing risk of postlung transplant hospitalizations for infection: An analysis of recent trends.

Shi Nan Feng, Armaan F Akbar, Alice L Zhou, Andrew Kalra, Sean Agbor-Enoh, Christian A Merlo, Errol L Bush

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Article in JHLT open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shi Nan FengDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Armaan F AkbarDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Alice L ZhouDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Andrew KalraDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sean Agbor-EnohDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Christian A MerloDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Errol L BushDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite advancements in lung transplantation (LT), infection remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality following LT. We examined trends in hospitalizations for infection in the first year after LT. Methods: We identified adult LT recipients in the United States (March 1, 2018-March 9, 2023) using the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network database. We categorized transplants into 3 eras to account for the Composite Allocation Score allocation policy change and coronavirus disease 2019: March 2018 to March 2020, March 2020 to March 2022, and March 2022 to March 9, 2023. One-year post-LT survival was compared using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression. Hospitalizations for infection were compared using multivariable logistic regression, adjusted for era and donor and recipient characteristics. Results: Of 12,388 LT recipients (median age = 62, male = 61.2%), hospitalization for infection in the first-year post transplant was 5.2% for patients transplanted from March 2018 to March 2020 (N = 5,031), 7.6% from March 2020 to March 2022 (N = 4,659), and 13.2% post-March 2022 (N = 3,640) ( Conclusions: Odds of hospitalization for infection in the first year after LT performed between March 2020 and March 2022 and post-March 2022 were 1.50 and 2.89 times as high, respectively, as LT performed between March 2018 and March 2020. IRB NUMBERS: IRB00352819.

Indexed as

hospitalizationinfectionlung transplantsurvivaltrends

Identifiers

PMID40144725
PMCPMC11935489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.