Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144422›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Atypical Extension to the Chest Wall of Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis: A Rare Case in a 16-Year-Old Woman.

Mouad Gourti, Imane Lefqih, F Z Ammor, Mouhssin Makloul, Elmehdi Maidi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mouad GourtiSurgery Department, Hassan II Medical Center, Medical University of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.
Imane LefqihThoracic Surgery Department, Medical University of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.
F Z AmmorThoracic Surgery Department, Medical University of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.
Mouhssin MakloulThoracic Surgery Department, Medical University of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.
Elmehdi MaidiThoracic Surgery Department, Medical University of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Descending necrotizing mediastinitis (DNM) is a severe and life-threatening infection requiring urgent diagnosis and aggressive management. We present the case of a 16-year-old woman with no prior medical history who developed DNM following an odontogenic infection, complicated by an unusual and rare extension to the chest wall. Such an atypical spread of infection is infrequent and poses additional diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. The use of anti-inflammatory drugs likely masked early symptoms, delaying recognition. Imaging confirmed extensive mediastinal involvement, necessitating prompt surgical intervention. The patient underwent aggressive surgical debridement via cervicothoracic approaches, followed by intensive postoperative care, leading to a favorable outcome. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and a multidisciplinary approach in DNM management, particularly when faced with atypical extensions beyond the mediastinum.

Indexed as

chest wall invasiondeep neck infectiondescending necrotizing mediastinitisinvasive surgical debridementodontogenic infection

Identifiers

PMID40144422
PMCPMC11939028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.