Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144420›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Ranking United States' Medical Residency Programs: A Systematic Review and Critical Analysis of Doximity's Residency Navigator Tool.

Ethan D Paliwoda, Avi A Gajjar, Shrey Patel, Saketh Bhupathiraju, Awinita Barpujari, Raj Swaroop Lavadi, Rida Mitha, Sangami Pugazenthi, James Mooney

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ethan D PaliwodaAlbany Medical College, Albany Medical Center, Albany, USA.
Avi A GajjarDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
Shrey PatelDepartment of Surgery, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Saketh BhupathirajuSchool of Arts and Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Awinita BarpujariDepartment of Neurosurgery, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Raj Swaroop LavadiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
Rida MithaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
Sangami PugazenthiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.
James MooneyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doximity (Doximity, Inc., San Francisco, CA), a platform for healthcare professionals, aids residency applicants in program ranking decisions, despite debate over its rankings' reliability due to a lack of objectivity. Nevertheless, studies reveal that Doximity's Residency Navigator (DRN) rankings influence program selection. This study aims to analyze the impact of Doximity rankings on applicant decision-making. A systematic review guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was conducted and PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science databases were queried to identify DRN-related articles. Covidence (Veritas Health Innovation Ltd, Melbourne, Australia) was used for screening. The review included studies evaluating DRN rankings' usage by residency applicants. A total of eight of 266 screened articles were included. Survey data were analyzed from 5,068 residency applicants: 22% emergency medicine, 16% general surgery, and 12% internal medicine. Common themes encompassed the influence of the program's social media or DRN reputation (7/8), calls for enhanced DRN objectivity (4/8), and the significance of the program's online presence (3/8) and applicants' mentors (2/8). Perceived inaccuracies included DRN's survey sampling bias and construct validity. Despite applicant perception of inaccuracy, DRN rankings influence program preferences and applicants' residency program rank lists. This study recommends future research to develop an objective residency ranking system that better aligns with applicant priorities.

Indexed as

doximitymatchmedical residencyrankingreputationresidency

Identifiers

PMID40144420
PMCPMC11942547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.