Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144316›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025

The diagnostic and therapeutic value of Gastrografin in small bowel obstructions.

Roberta Tutino, Mariachiara Cavaglià, Nicoletta Sveva Pipitone Federico, Veronica De Simone, Giacomo Deiro, Gaetano Gallo, Mauro Santarelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roberta Tutino *Chirurgia Generale, d'Urgenza e PS, Dipartimento di Chirurgia Generale e Specialistica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Mariachiara Cavaglià *Chirurgia Generale, d'Urgenza e PS, Dipartimento di Chirurgia Generale e Specialistica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Nicoletta Sveva Pipitone FedericoChirurgia Generale, d'Urgenza e PS, Dipartimento di Chirurgia Generale e Specialistica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Veronica De SimoneProctology and Pelvic Floor Surgery Unit, Isola Tiberina - Gemelli Isola Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giacomo DeiroChirurgia Generale, d'Urgenza e PS, Dipartimento di Chirurgia Generale e Specialistica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Gaetano GalloDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mauro SantarelliChirurgia Generale, d'Urgenza e PS, Dipartimento di Chirurgia Generale e Specialistica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Small bowel obstructions represent a major cause of hospitalization, morbidity and mortality in surgical emergency departments. The Gastrografin protocol could be an effective tool in facilitating its evaluation and treatment. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on patients admitted to the emergency department with a diagnosis of small bowel obstruction treated with the Gastrografin challenge to analyze risk factors related to the outcome. Results: 55 patients were included. In 38 patients (69.09%) the resolution of the occlusive condition was obtained. The progression of Gastrografin in the colon at x-ray was correlated to the positive outcome ( Conclusions: The standardized diagnostic-therapeutic protocol with Gastrografin is a valid tool in the non-operative management of small bowel obstructions offering a resolution of the obstructive condition in 70% of patients.

Indexed as

acute abdomendiatrizoate meglumineGastrografinintestinal obstructionsmall intestine

Identifiers

PMID40144316
PMCPMC11937050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.