Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144236›Full record

ArticleJHLT open2024

Direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in adult heart transplant recipients.

Lauren Shitanishi, Ashley Fan, Tam Khuu, Darko Vucicevic, Megan Kamath, Jeffrey J Hsu, Alexandra Klomhaus, Reza Ardehali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHLT open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lauren ShitanishiUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Ashley FanUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Tam KhuuUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Darko VucicevicUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Megan KamathUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Jeffrey J HsuUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Alexandra KlomhausUniversity of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Reza ArdehaliBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have transformed the field of anticoagulation, offering more predictable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics when compared to traditional warfarin therapy. DOAC use in the heart transplant population is particularly important to further study due to the high risk of venothromboembolism and the potential for significant drug interactions and altered pharmacokinetics post-transplantation. Methods: A single center, retrospective cohort study was performed in adult heart transplant recipients requiring anticoagulation following transplantation between January 2010 and July 2021. Primary outcomes included incidence of bleeding and breakthrough thromboembolic events. Results: Ninety-five patients met inclusion criteria and out of these patients, 30 (32%) were prescribed warfarin and 65 (68%) were prescribed a DOAC. Seventeen total bleeding events occurred. Bleeding events were significantly more common in the warfarin group compared to the DOAC group (58% vs 41%, Conclusion: DOAC therapy in heart transplant recipients may be safer from a bleeding perspective when compared to warfarin. Additional data to further evaluate the appropriateness for dose modifications for patients with potential drug-drug interactions, higher bleed risk, and unstable renal function are needed to guide optimal practice and dosing strategies in heart transplant recipients.

Indexed as

anticoagulationbleedingdirect oral anticoagulantpharmacologythromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID40144236
PMCPMC11935520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.