Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144187›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

A systematic review of occupation- and activity-based health management interventions for adult patients with severe mental disorders.

Elham Nasiri, Ashraf Karbalaei Nouri, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Ghazaleh Mandani

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elham NasiriDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ashraf Karbalaei NouriDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Ali HosseiniDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghazaleh MandaniDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsidering the negative effects of severe mental disorders (SMDs) on the patient's social and occupational functioning and general health, besides accumulating evidence on the effectiveness of occupation- and activity-based health management interventions for these patients and the novelty of research on this topic, it is important to review, evaluate, and categorize relevant studies. The present study aimed to systematically review occupation- and activity-based health management interventions for adult patients with SMDs. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe present study is a systematic review. We conducted a literature search in Medline, OTseeker, Cochrane Library, Embase, CINAHL, PubMed, PsycINFO, ISI Web of Science, MagIran, ISC, and SID databases from 2000 until October 2021. The study population consisted of patients clinically diagnosed with SMDs (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression). After the literature search, we investigated the screening, quality, and inclusion and exclusion criteria of the articles. In the primary search, we extracted 238 relevant articles, and after appraising their titles and abstracts, we identified 55 relevant articles. After reviewing the full text of the articles and removing duplicates, 17 articles met the inclusion criteria of this study, while we excluded two articles from the quality assessment. Finally, we reviewed 15 studies. The outcomes included all positive and negative treatment effects and outcomes of the interventions.

resultsAccording to the results, there were multiple occupation- and activity-based interventions for patients with SMDs, which could directly or indirectly improve their general functioning and health management.

conclusionThe reviewed studies had numerous blind spots and limitations, such as common shortcomings of randomized clinical trials, lack of long follow-ups, and ambiguity or dispersion of intervention protocols. Besides addressing these limitations, we also discussed research proposals in this study.

Indexed as

Activityoccupationoccupational therapy interventionsevere mental disorderssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40144187
PMCPMC11940089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.