Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144019›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2025

Association between orchiectomy and asthma: Insights from 2 population-based cohorts.

Battoul Fakhry, Celine Chedraoui, Joelle Sleiman, Amy Attaway, Hyun Jo Kim, Joe G Zein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Battoul FakhryLerner Research Institute and Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Celine ChedraouiLerner Research Institute and Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Joelle SleimanLerner Research Institute and Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Amy AttawayLerner Research Institute and Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Hyun Jo KimDepartment of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Joe G ZeinDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Ariz.

Funding

The Impact of Biological Sex on Asthma OutcomesR01HL161674 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI Joe Zein · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Orchiectomy, which results in hypogonadism, may increase the risk of asthma due to androgen deficiency. Objectives: We aimed to investigate the association between orchiectomy and asthma risk. Methods: Men aged 18 years or older between 1999 and 2016 were identified from the national real-world database IBM-Explorys. We used multivariable logistic regression adjusted for age and body mass index to determine the risk of asthma among individuals who had and had not undergone orchiectomy. To reproduce our findings, we selected men aged 18 years or older with or without a history of orchiectomy who were enrolled in the globally federated TriNetX database as of May 2024. Results: In the IBM-Explorys database, the orchiectomy group had a 2-fold increase in the odds of having asthma (adjusted odds ratio = 2.03 [95% CI = 1.91-2.16]; Conclusion: Patients who have undergone an orchiectomy are at increased risk of developing asthma. More research is needed to determine the mechanisms underlying the relationship between asthma diagnosis and orchiectomy.

Indexed as

Asthmaorchiectomyprevalence

Identifiers

PMID40144019
PMCPMC11938140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.