Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40143810›Full record

ArticleActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2025

Lower tidal volume ventilation post-bilateral lung transplantation is associated with ventilator-free days.

Stephen Morgan, Anders Aneman, Nick Olsen, Priya Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephen MorganSt. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-5033
Anders AnemanUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2096-5304
Nick OlsenUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7990-3197
Priya NairSt. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7712-367X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited evidence regarding the effect of invasive mechanical ventilation practice post-bilateral lung transplantation. Invasive mechanical ventilation practice may be associated with prolonged ventilation, particularly when referenced to donor anthropometrics.

methodsThis was a single-centre retrospective cohort study that included consecutive adult bilateral lung transplant recipients between 2015 and 2021 who were ventilated for a minimum of 24 h post-surgery. Lower and higher tidal volume sub-groups were defined for mean and maximum values indexed to both donor and recipient predicted body weight over the first 72 h. The primary outcome was ventilator-free days in the first 28 days, and this was analysed using the Wilcoxon rank sum test and a competing risks regression. We used a Cox proportional hazards model to examine the relationship of ventilator-free days and tidal volume and 90-day survival.

resultsThe cohort included 111 recipients, and the median ventilator-free days for the entire cohort was 25 (21-26). Lower tidal volume indexed to donor predicted body weight after 48 and 72 h was associated with more ventilator-free days (25 (23-26) vs. 24 (17-26), p = .04 and 24 (21-25) vs. 20 (14-24), p = .02) and increased cumulative incidence of successful extubation (sub-distribution hazard ratio 1.54 (1.07-2.20), p = .02 and SHR 1.87 (1.07-3.27), p = .03). Ventilator-free days and lower tidal volume were associated with increased 90-day survival.

conclusionsLower tidal volume ventilation indexed to donor predicted body weight is associated with more ventilator-free days post-bilateral lung transplantation. EDITORIAL COMMENT: Postoperative ventilation with lower tidal volume indexed to the donor's predicted body weight was associated with more ventilator-free days in patients undergoing bilateral lung transplantation. No difference was found between lower versus higher tidal volume ventilation for other patient-important outcomes. The results highlight the need for larger prospective clinical trials.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationRespiration, ArtificialTidal VolumeAdultBody WeightCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40143810
PMCPMC11947859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.