Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40143799›Full record

ArticleJournal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care2025

Neighborhoods, Caregiver Sexuality Communication, and Sexual Health of Adolescents Involved in the Legal System.

Jack C Rusley, Marina Tolou-Shams, Yu Li, Emily F Dauria, Brandon D L Marshall, Alyssa Wohl, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jack C RusleyDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1626-2289
Marina Tolou-ShamsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Yu LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Emily F DauriaDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brandon D L MarshallDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Alyssa WohlDepartment of Pediatrics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Daphne Koinis-MitchellDepartment of Pediatrics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Funding

Uncovering Health Disparities Among First-Time Offending, Court-Involved, Non-Incarcerated Latino YouthR01DA034538 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TOLOU-SHAMS, MARINA · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
Mentoring to reduce substance use for youth in the juvenile justice system.K24DA046569 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARINA TOLOU-SHAMS · 2019 to 2026
$1.5M
A family-based intervention to improve HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake for adolescent sexual minority malesK23MH123335 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI RUSLEY, JACK · 2020 to 2024
$843k
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA046569NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034538NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents in the juvenile legal system have unaddressed sexual health needs. Factors at multiple ecological levels-including caregivers or neighborhoods-may promote or hinder sexual health for this group. We aimed to identify targets for future intervention by determining the associations between sexual behaviors and multilevel risk and protective factors among adolescents involved in the juvenile legal system. To do this, we examined data from adolescent-caregiver dyads newly involved with the juvenile legal system and used an ecodevelopmental resilience framework and multinomial models to determine associations between higher sexual behavior score (representing higher sexually transmitted infection risk) and multilevel factors. Among 423 dyads, higher sexual behavior score was independently associated with lower-quality sexuality communication with caregivers and less neighborhood cohesion. Improving the quality of caregiver sexuality communication and prioritizing sexual health resources in neighborhoods with lower cohesion are promising intervention targets to improve sexual health for adolescents newly involved in the juvenile legal system.

Indexed as

CaregiversCommunicationJuvenile DelinquencyNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsSexual BehaviorSexual HealthAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleadolescentcorrectional health carejuvenile legal systemneighborhood characteristicssexual health

Identifiers

PMID40143799
PMCPMC12747135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.