Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40143284›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Seroprevalence of Enterovirus 71 Among Children in Western India.

Madhu Chhanda Mohanty, Swapnil Y Varose, Sneha V Rane, Shailesh D Pawar, Babasaheb V Tandale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Madhu Chhanda MohantyMumbai Unit, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6942-2875
Swapnil Y VaroseMumbai Unit, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-6300
Sneha V RaneMumbai Unit, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India.
Shailesh D PawarMumbai Unit, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0222-8055
Babasaheb V TandaleEpidemiology Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Microbial Containment Complex (MCC) Campus, Pashan 411021, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0468-4879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) caused by Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is highly infectious and can lead to serious neurological complications. This study proposed to evaluate the seroprevalence of EV71 in children of two states of western India by estimating neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) to EV71 genotypes D, G, and C isolated in India, using micro-neutralization assay. Among the serum samples of 612 children tested, 213 (34.80%, 95% CI: 31.00-38.73) and 312 (51.00%, 95% CI: 47.00-55.00) were positive for nAbs to EV71 BrCr and indigenous genotype D, respectively, with a significant rise with age for genotype D. However, compared to other age groups, only 23.2% of children aged 1-5 years showed nAbs to EV71 genotype D with a considerably lower Geometric Mean Titer, indicating the susceptibility of this age group to EV71 infection. Our study confirms the circulation of EV71 in India with relatively high susceptibility of children up to 5 years to EV71 infections.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsHand, Foot and Mouth DiseaseAntibodies, NeutralizingChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenotypeHumansIndiaInfantMaleNeutralization TestsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viral1–5-year-old childrenantibodyEV71genotypeshand-foot-and-mouth diseaseimmunityIndiaseroprevalencesusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID40143284
PMCPMC11946791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.