Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40142518›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Etiology and Risk Factors of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Women in a Multidisciplinary Hospital in Romania.

Corina-Ioana Anton, Ion Ștefan, Mădălina Zamfir, Constantin Florin Ghiațău, Cristian Sorin Sima, Coralia Luciana Osman, Teodora Alexia Ștefan, Adrian Streinu-Cercel

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Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Corina-Ioana AntonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 134 Calea Plevnei, 010242 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0007-8818-9539
Ion ȘtefanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 134 Calea Plevnei, 010242 Bucharest, Romania.
Mădălina ZamfirDepartment of Infectious Diseases, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 134 Calea Plevnei, 010242 Bucharest, Romania.
Constantin Florin GhiațăuDepartment of Microbiology, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 134 Calea Plevnei, 010242 Bucharest, Romania.
Cristian Sorin SimaFaculty of General Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Bvd, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2508-2551
Coralia Luciana OsmanDepartment of Microbiology, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 134 Calea Plevnei, 010242 Bucharest, Romania.
Teodora Alexia ȘtefanFaculty of General Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Bvd, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Adrian Streinu-CercelFaculty of General Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Bvd, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most prevalent bacterial infections affecting millions of people worldwide each year. They are characterized by the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the urinary system, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensations during urination, and lower abdominal pain. While UTIs can affect individuals of all ages and genders, they are particularly common in women due to anatomical factors. A significant concern regarding UTIs is their tendency to recur, with some patients experiencing multiple episodes within a year.

methodsThis study included 674 female patients that were admitted into "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital in Bucharest over a period of 3 years.

resultsOf the 674 women with urinary tract infection, 435 (79.3%) had more than one positive culture, and 239 (35.4%) experienced at least one recurrent urinary tract infection 6-12 months after the initial diagnosis. The mean age of women with urinary tract infection was 63 (±15.61 years). Recurrent urinary tract infections were most prevalent in those aged 65-80 years (52%).

conclusionsThe high prevalence of UTIs among women is a significant public health concern that warrants attention. Women are particularly susceptible to UTIs due to various anatomical and physiological factors. This increased vulnerability underscores the importance of understanding the current epidemiological landscape of UTIs to develop effective preventive strategies.

Indexed as

bladder healthrecurrent urinary tract infectionsrisk factorsurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID40142518
PMCPMC11945270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.