ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2025
Graves' Disease: Is It Time for Targeted Therapy? A Narrative Review.
Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Subclinical ocular alterations in Graves' disease: The FUMO score, a new tool to predict Graves' orbitopathy progression.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Observational
- The Cross-Knit Between Immune Cells and Thyroid Function in Autoimmune Thyroid Disorders: What We Can Learn from Inborn Errors of Immunity.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Beyond the Genome: Can Epigenetics Forecast Therapeutic Success in Graves' Disease and Thyroid Eye Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- PERSPECTIVE: Prioritizing quality of life in the management of hyperthyroidism: an expert clinical perspective.Endocrine connections · 2026Review
- Cytokines and drugs targeting cytokines in Graves' disease and thyroid eye disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Graves' disease: review of disease characteristics, burden, and treatments.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- lncRNA H19 as a molecular rheostat in autoimmunity: orchestrating miRNA-mediated gene regulation and immune cell reprogramming.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- Effectiveness of Selenium Supplementation in the Treatment of Graves-Basedow Disease: A Scoping Review.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review of Patient Preferences, Expectations, and Values for the Management and Treatment of Graves Disease.Patient preference and adherence · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Current therapies for Graves' disease (GD) primarily aim to manage hyperthyroidism through synthetic antithyroid drugs, radioiodine, or surgery. However, these approaches are often limited by their incomplete efficacy and the risk of inducing hypothyroidism. The latest advances in understanding the autoimmune mechanisms driving GD have paved the way for novel therapies targeting the thyrotropin receptor (TSH-R) or immune pathways. Overall, key targets include cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20), cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 (PTPN22), cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4), B cell-activating factor (BAFF), and the Fc receptor-like protein 3 (FcRL3). Recent preclinical studies and clinical trials testing targeted therapies have shown promising results in terms of efficacy and safety. Here, we present a narrative review of the literature on emerging therapeutic approaches for GD that are currently under investigation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.