Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141927›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2025

Enhancing the Design of Microdevices: The Role of Computational Fluid Dynamics and Experimental Investigation.

Behrouz Pirouz, Hana Javadi Nejad, Anna Selene Chirillo, Seyed Navid Naghib, Patrizia Piro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Behrouz PirouzDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9163-3393
Hana Javadi NejadDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-8163-240X
Anna Selene ChirilloASP Cosenza, 87100 Cosenza, Italy.
Seyed Navid NaghibDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2149-2556
Patrizia PiroDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9202-6544

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing use of microfluidic-based devices necessitates an analysis of flow characteristics through both experimental methods and computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations. CFD simulations facilitate the investigation of various devices, including medical sensors, by providing detailed insights into flow behavior. In this study, we conducted experimental and CFD analysis of the microfluidic flow in three devices: a COVID-19 rapid test kit, a blood glucose kit, and a PDMS kit. Our findings revealed that the changes in wall adhesion (contact angles) during the capillary flow could cause significant deviation from theoretical flow speed predictions. A hemodynamic analysis of the blood glucose kit and PDMS kit showed that capillary filling decreased in length, and flow speed could depend on the microchannel diameter. CFD results indicated the prominent role of porosity in the simulation of porous media material such as the COVID-19 test kit, as well as surface tension coefficients and wall adhesion (contact angles) in blood glucose kits and PDMS kits. Therefore, considering adaptive dynamic contact angles in CFD simulation software such as Ansys-Fluent 2024 could result in a more accurate prediction than simplified theoretical techniques, which is useful for sensor optimization and development.

Indexed as

capillary flowCFDmedical sensorsmicrodevicesmicrofluid

Identifiers

PMID40141927
PMCPMC11946200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.