Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141792›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Sex-Dependent Changes in Risk-Taking Predisposition of Rats Following Space Radiation Exposure.

Elliot Smits, Faith E Reid, Ella N Tamgue, Paola Alvarado Arriaga, Charles Nguyen, Richard A Britten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elliot SmitsEVMS School of Medicine, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Faith E ReidEVMS School of Medicine, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Ella N TamgueEVMS Radiation Oncology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Paola Alvarado ArriagaEVMS Radiation Oncology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3976-0152
Charles NguyenEVMS Radiation Oncology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Richard A BrittenEVMS Radiation Oncology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Macon and Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.

Funding

NASA NNX14AE73G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Artemis missions will establish a sustainable human presence on the Moon, serving as a crucial steppingstone for future Mars exploration. Astronauts on these ambitious missions will have to successfully complete complex tasks, which will frequently involve rapid and effective decision making under unfamiliar or high-pressure conditions. Exposure to low doses of space radiation (SR) can impair key executive functions critical to decision making. This study examined the effects of exposure to 10 cGy of Galactic Cosmic Ray simulated radiation (GCRsim) on decision-making performance in male and female rats with a naturally low predisposition for risk-taking (RTP) prior to exposure. Rats were assessed at monthly intervals following SR exposure and the RTP performance contrasted with that observed during the prescreening process. Exposure to 10 cGy of GCRsim impaired decision making in both male and female rats, with sex-dependent outcomes. By 30 days after SR exposure, female rats became more risk-prone, making less profitable decisions, while male rats retained their decision-making strategies but took significantly longer to make selections. However, continued practice in the RTP tasks appeared to reduce/reverse these performance deficits. This study has expanded our understanding of the range of cognitive processes impacted by SR to include decision making.

Indexed as

decision makingprocessing speedrisk-taking propensitysex dependencyspace radiation

Identifiers

PMID40141792
PMCPMC11943666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.