Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141696›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Serum Levels of IL-6 and TNF-α, Salivary Morning Cortisol and Intensity of Psychological Stress in Patients with Allergic Contact Hand Dermatitis and Healthy Subjects.

Nives Pondeljak, Liborija Lugović-Mihić, Blaženka Ladika Davidović, Dalibor Karlović, Milena Hanžek, Marijana Neuberg

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Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nives PondeljakDermatovenereology Department, General Hospital "Dr. Ivo Pedišić", Sisak, Josipa Jurja Strossmayera 59, 44000 Sisak, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-3568-1702
Liborija Lugović-MihićDermatovenereology Department, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-7494-5742
Blaženka Ladika DavidovićDepartment of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Center Sestre, Milosrdnice, Vinogradska 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Dalibor KarlovićPsychiatry Department, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6538-7240
Milena HanžekDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Marijana NeubergDepartment of Nursing, Varaždin University Center, University of the North, Jurja Križanića 31b, 42000 Varaždin, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAllergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a form of late hypersensitivity reaction of skin contact with allergens. As an inflammatory skin disease, ACD has a negative impact on the quality of life and there is a need to elucidate the etiopathogenetic factors of the disease, whereby using the psychoneuroimmunological (PNI) approach can be helpful. Psychological stress (PS), as a component of PNI, leads to aggravation of the contact hypersensitivity reaction. In response to the perception of PS, cortisol secretion is enhanced by activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Furthermore, the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin 6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) play a role in activating the HPA axis as well as initiating and maintaining inflammatory responses. Recent studies show that IL-6, IL-1, and TNF-α values are increased in the serum of patients with contact dermatitis, as well as in keratinocyte cell culture.

methodsThe study examined the association of PNI factors (serum IL-6 and TNF-α, stress intensity with a Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire, quality of life of dermatology patients with a Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)) with the disease severity evaluated using the Hand Eczema Extent Score (HEES) and the duration of disease in hand ACD patients.

resultsPatients with hand ACD had higher PSS (

conclusionThis study is the first so far, to our knowledge, in which a detailed analysis of PNI factors in patients with hand ACD was conducted. The results show that patients with ACD have higher PS intensity, which can chronically indicate changes in the balance of the HPA axis and indirectly affect the quality of life and disease severity of this disease. The results of the research provide more knowledge about hand ACD and contribute to and emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to treatment, thus improving the quality of life of these patients.

Indexed as

allergic contact dermatitisIL-6psychological stressquality of lifeTNF-?

Identifiers

PMID40141696
PMCPMC11943883

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