ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Analysis of Residual Compressive Strength in 3D Four-Directional Braided Composites After Hygrothermal Aging.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Effect of Fabric Topology and Axial Yarn Condition on the Compressive Properties of 3D Stepwise Rotary Braided Composites.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of hygrothermal environments on the compressive properties of three-dimensional four-directional braided composites through experiments and finite element simulations, revealing the degradation behavior under various hygrothermal conditions. The results indicate that the moisture absorption behavior of the material conforms to Fick's law. The longer the hygrothermal aging duration and the higher the temperature, the more significant the reduction in compressive performance, as evidenced by the continuous decline in ultimate stress. The hygrothermal environment primarily affects material performance through moisture absorption and thermal expansion characteristics of the epoxy resin, while the carbon fibers exhibit high stability in such conditions, maintaining the integrity of the three-dimensional four-directional structure. Microscopic observations reveal that hygrothermal aging exacerbates damage at the resin-fiber interface, leading to more pronounced stress concentration. Finite element simulations further quantify the internal stress distribution under hygrothermal conditions, demonstrating that moisture-induced expansion stress is more significant than thermal expansion stress, providing theoretical support and design guidance for improving the performance of composites in extreme environments.
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