Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141594›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Second-Order Effects in Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Slender Columns.

Ewelina Kołodziejczyk, Tomasz Waśniewski, Vojtěch Starý, Richard Dvořák, Martyna Rabenda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ewelina KołodziejczykDepartment of Concrete Structures, Lodz University of Technology, Politechniki 6, 93-590 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3533-4145
Tomasz WaśniewskiDepartment of Concrete Structures, Lodz University of Technology, Politechniki 6, 93-590 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7303-4920
Vojtěch StarýDepartment of Construction Management and Economics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Jugoslávských Partyzánů 1580/3, Praha 6-Dejvice, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1153-2312
Richard DvořákInstitute of Building Testing, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Veveri 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0024-2344
Martyna RabendaDepartment of Concrete Structures, Lodz University of Technology, Politechniki 6, 93-590 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2363-3543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper covers the analysis of the behavior of columns made of LWAC (Lightweight Aggregate Concrete), which can be used as a substitute for normal-density concrete. This work presents an experimental research program focused on second-order effects in slender elements (λ = 74) made of LWAC and normal-density concrete tested under eccentric load. Elements with two ratios of longitudinal reinforcement (0.9%, 2.3%) were considered. Despite the similar compressive strengths of the concrete, the significantly different moduli of elasticity of the two types of concrete caused the lightweight concrete columns to show higher displacements, leading to their lower load bearing capacity. This disproportion was more pronounced for low longitudinal reinforcement. In the second part of this experiment, the behavior of the columns was simulated using models taken from the literature. The analysis showed that the models often do not accurately predict the elastic modulus or LWAC limit strain of concrete, so when trying to predict the behavior of this type of element accurately, these parameters should be determined experimentally.

Indexed as

lightweight aggregate concreteLWACRC columnsreinforced concretesecond-order effects

Identifiers

PMID40141594
PMCPMC11943633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.