ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Improved Wire Quality of Twinning-Induced Plasticity Steel During Wire Drawing Through Temperature Gradient with Warm Die.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The drawability and microstructural homogeneity of twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel were improved during the wire drawing process by utilizing a temperature gradient along the wire's radial direction. The surface temperature of the wire increased by applying heat to the die during the drawing process, thereby creating a temperature gradient across the wire during wire drawing. The drawability of the wire subjected to the temperature gradient with warm die (WD) increased by approximately 33% compared to that of conventional wire drawing with cold die (CD). The higher temperature of about 300 °C at the surface region of the wire with the WD suppressed the twinning rate at the surface region owing to the increase in the stacking fault energy (SFE) from 34 to 55 mJ/m
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