Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141283›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Topical miRNA Delivery via Elastic Liposomal Formulation: A Promising Genetic Therapy for Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE).

Blanca Joseph-Mullol, Maria Royo, Veronique Preat, Teresa Moliné, Berta Ferrer, Gloria Aparicio, Josefina Cortés-Hernández, Cristina Solé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Blanca Joseph-MullolRheumatology Research Group, Lupus Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Maria RoyoRheumatology Research Group, Lupus Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Veronique PreatLouvain Drug Research Institute-Advanced Drug Delivery and Biomaterial, Universite Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Teresa MolinéDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Berta FerrerDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Gloria AparicioDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Josefina Cortés-HernándezRheumatology Research Group, Lupus Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina SoléRheumatology Research Group, Lupus Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-2824

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI21/01869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is a chronic autoimmune skin disorder with limited therapeutic options, particularly for refractory discoid lupus (DLE), which often results in scarring and atrophy. Recent studies have identified miR-31, miR-485-3p, and miR-885-5p as key regulators of inflammation, apoptosis, and fibrosis in CLE skin lesions. This research investigates a novel topical miRNA therapy using DDC642 elastic liposomes to target these pathways in CLE. DDC642 liposomes were complexed with miRNAs (anti-miR-31, anti-miR-485-3p, pre-miR-885-5p) and characterized through dynamic light scattering and Cryo-TEM. Cytotoxicity, cellular penetration, and therapeutic efficacy were evaluated in primary keratinocytes, PBMCs, and immune 3D-skin organoids. miRNA lipoplexes were successfully synthesized with optimized particle size, surface charge, and encapsulation efficiency. These lipoplexes exhibited effective cellular penetration and low cytotoxicity. Anti-miR-31 lipoplexes reduced miR-31 and NF-κB levels while increasing

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyLiposomesLupus Erythematosus, CutaneousMicroRNAsAdministration, TopicalAnimalsHumansKeratinocytesSkinLiposomesMicroRNAsgene therapylipid-based nanoparticleslupus cutaneousmiRNAtopical drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID40141283
PMCPMC11942213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.