Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141213›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Recent Evidences of Epigenetic Alterations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Review.

Rosetta Ragusa, Pasquale Bufano, Alessandro Tognetti, Marco Laurino, Chiara Caselli

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. DNA Methylation-Mediated Downregulation ofInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rosetta RagusaInstitute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6914-6089
Pasquale BufanoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4456-1101
Alessandro TognettiResearch Center E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9848-4071
Marco LaurinoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4798-5196
Chiara CaselliInstitute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-2460

Funding

European Union's Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Programme 101057103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition characterized by progressive airflow limitation, which may be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Furthermore, epigenetic mechanisms could provide valuable insights into the complex interactions between environment and genes and subsequent development of the disease. The aim of this study is to provide a systematic review of the latest knowledge on epigenetic modifications that characterize COPD, summarizing epigenetic factors that could serve as potential novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for the treatment of COPD patients. We queried the PubMed and Scopus electronic databases with specific keywords, in May 2024, according to the PRISMA guidelines, and articles were included if they met all the inclusion criteria and survived a quality assessment. We identified 5414 publications in our systematic search. Among them, only 51 articles met the criteria of COPD-associated epigenetic modifications in human patients compared to the control group. Eight studies described DNA methylation, one study histone modifications, and forty-two studies non-coding RNAs. Apoptosis and inflammatory pathways have been found to be the main mechanisms regulated by epigenetic elements in COPD patients. In addition, non-coding RNAs may be useful as biomarkers or therapeutic targets of pulmonary disease. Future studies will be needed to confirm the role of epigenetic elements associated with COPD.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBiomarkersDNA MethylationHistone CodeHistonesHumansRNA, UntranslatedBiomarkersHistonesRNA, UntranslatedCOPDDNA methylationepigenetic mechanismshistone modificationnon-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID40141213
PMCPMC11942187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.