Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40140860›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2025

The impact of school bullying on the mental health of boarding secondary school students: the mediating roles of school belongingness and resilience.

Xiaoyang Liu, Ling Zhang, Yijin Wu, You Xin, Ye Wang, Xiaoyou Su

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Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoyang LiuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
Ling ZhangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
Yijin WuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
You XinSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
Ye WangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China. wangye_pumc@163.com.
Xiaoyou SuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 31 BeiJiGe San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China. suxiaoyou@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchool bullying has become a significant educational and public health issue worldwide. Boarding secondary school students, who live within the school environment and away from familial support, are particularly vulnerable. This study aims to address this gap by examining the impact of school bullying on the mental health of boarding secondary school students and exploring the mediating roles of school belongingness and psychological resilience.

methodsA stratified random cluster sampling method was used to survey students from 4 boarding secondary schools in Hebei Province, China. A total of 1,560 valid responses were obtained from 1,700 questionnaires distributed. Participants provided self-reported data based on the structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics summarized the data, and Chi-square tests, t-tests, and ANOVA were used to examine demographic differences. Pearson correlation analysis assessed relationships among bullying, mental health, school belongingness, and resilience. Path analysis was performed to test the hypothesized mediation model with 5000 bootstrap sampling. All statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 26.0 and Amos 28.0.

resultsAbnormal mental health status was reported by 33.8% of students, with 23.3% exhibiting mild abnormalities, 8.7% moderate abnormalities, 1.3% severe abnormalities, and 0.1% exhibiting very severe abnormalities. Verbal bullying, physical bullying, and social bullying were reported by 26.9%, 10.1%, and 15.4% of students, respectively, with higher prevalence among males (P < 0.05). Students who experienced bullying showed significantly higher rates of mental health problems (P < 0.001). Mediation analysis indicated that school belongingness [β = 0.017 (0.014-0.020)] and psychological resilience [β = 0.002 (0.001-0.003)] partially mediated the effect of bullying on mental health, accounting for 35.7% and 3.2% of the total effect, respectively.

conclusionThis study reveals the significant impact of school bullying on mental health among boarding secondary school students in Hebei Province, China. The findings underscore the critical roles of school belongingness and psychological resilience as mediators in the relationship between bullying and mental health outcomes. The study highlights the need for comprehensive intervention strategies that promote a positive school climate, strengthen student-teacher relationships and enhance peer support systems to foster a strong sense of school belongingness and resilience, ultimately improving overall student well-being.

Indexed as

Boarding studentsMediation effectsMental healthResilienceSchool belongingnessSchool bullying

Identifiers

PMID40140860
PMCPMC11948706

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.