Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40140486›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Mechanism of antibacterial and antibiofilm of thiazolidinone derivative TD-H2-A against Staphylococcus aureus.

Bingyu Du, Fen Xue, Hui Xu, Rui Zhao, Tiantian Zhang, Shiqing Han, Tao Zhu, Yefei Zhu, Yanfeng Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Discovery of novel anti-RSC advances · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bingyu Du *Laboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Fen Xue *Laboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Hui XuLaboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Rui ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Shanghai Centre for Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Tiantian ZhangLaboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Shiqing HanCollege of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Tao ZhuDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China. zhutao@wnmc.edu.cn.
Yefei ZhuLaboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China. zhuyf@njmu.edu.cn.
Yanfeng ZhaoLaboratory Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China. zhaoyanfeng@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China no.81802071Open Subject youth program of Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS) of Fudan University FDMV-2023004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common pathogens causing widespread infections. It has been demonstrated that thiazolidinone derivative (TD-H2-A), a small molecule compound that targets WalK protein through high-throughput screening, exerts antibacterial and anti-biofilm effects on S. aureus. In this study, we further ascertained the impact of TD-H2-A on biofilms at different stages. The phosphorylation assay and RNA sequencing were carried out to elucidate the underlying mechanism. The results revealed that TD-H2-A inhibited WalK autophosphorylation, implying that the antibacterial effect of TD-H2-A may be achieved by inhibiting the activity of WalK. The transcriptome analysis showed that TD-H2-A treatment induced 994 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), of which, 481 were upregulated and 513 were downregulated. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis revealed that 43 among 58 genes involved in ribosome synthesis were upregulated, and the transcript levels of the genes responsible for membrane transport were altered significantly. According to our research, TD-H2-A has an antibacterial mechanism with multitarget and multipathway. This study provided new ideas for the development of new drug target screening against S. aureus infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsStaphylococcus aureusThiazolidinesBacterial ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhosphorylationStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsThiazolidinesRNA-seqStaphylococcus aureusTD-H2-AWalK

Identifiers

PMID40140486
PMCPMC11947284

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.