Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40140107›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2025

Treatment options for persistent lateral femoral cutaneous nerve lesions after total hip arthroplasty via the direct anterior approach: retrospective analysis with clinical assessment.

Jakob Hax, Louis Leuthard, Selina Nauer, Vincent A Stadelmann, Michael Leunig, Hannes A Rüdiger

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jakob HaxSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland. jakob.hax@kws.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-052X
Louis LeuthardSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.
Selina NauerSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.
Vincent A StadelmannSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8741-2184
Michael LeunigSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2036-5416
Hannes A RüdigerSchulthess-Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3065-3323

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe direct anterior approach (DAA) in total hip arthroplasty (THA) has a risk of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) injury. Long-term outcomes and therapeutic options for such injuries are poorly investigated. This study evaluates the impact of iatrogenic LFCN lesions on long-term outcomes and investigates treatments like ultrasound-guided nerve infiltration or neurolysis.

methodsOur institutional database of primary THAs (2014-2022) was searched for patients with iatrogenic LFCN lesions after DAA, confirmed via ultrasound or electroneurography. First, retrospective analysis of the effects of ultrasound-guided nerve infiltration and neurolysis. Second, clinical-radiological assessment of pain, function, incision, and affected skin area. Patient-reported outcomes (OHS, COMI Hip, UCLA) were compared to a matched non-LFCN injury control group.

resultsOf 8136 patients, 29 (0.36%) met inclusion criteria, with 22 undergoing ultrasound diagnostics. Eighteen received nerve infiltration (improvement after one (n = 7), two (n = 3) or three (n = 1) infiltrations), and two had neurolysis. After a mean follow-up of 4.95 years, 13 patients were assessed. Common symptoms included hypesthaesia (11), dysesthesia (6), and tingling (3), with a mean affected area of 253cm

conclusionInstrumentally proven LFCN lesions after DAA THA are rare but lead to worse long-term outcomes. Ultrasound-guided nerve infiltration shows favorable results for symptom management.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral NerveFemoral NeuropathyPeripheral Nerve InjuriesPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansIatrogenic DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, InterventionalComplicationDirect anterior approachLateral femoral cutaneous nerveNerve injuryTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40140107
PMCPMC12003511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.