Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40139903›Full record

SynthesisAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2025

Long-Term (12 Months) Outcomes of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Large Core Stroke: A Meta-Analysis of SELECT2, TESLA, TENSION, and LASTE Trials.

Ali Mortezaei, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Ahmed Abdelsalam, Joshua Hanna, Redi Rahmani, David J Altschul, Robert M Starke

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali MortezaeiFrom the Student Research Committee (A.M.), Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran alimortezaei97@yahoo.com.
Muhammed Amir EssibayiMontefiore-Einstein Cerebrovascular Research Lab (M.A.E., D.J.A.), Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8325-2382
Ahmed AbdelsalamDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Radiology, Neurosciences, and Pharmacology (A.A., J.H., R.M.S.), University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6651-9030
Joshua HannaDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Radiology, Neurosciences, and Pharmacology (A.A., J.H., R.M.S.), University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Redi RahmaniDepartment of Neurosurgery (R.R.), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
David J AltschulMontefiore-Einstein Cerebrovascular Research Lab (M.A.E., D.J.A.), Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5130-1378
Robert M StarkeDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Radiology, Neurosciences, and Pharmacology (A.A., J.H., R.M.S.), University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) has demonstrated benefits over standard medical care (MC) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) and large infarct territory at 90 days. However, conflicting evidence exists regarding long-term safety and efficacy of EVT in these populations. PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical benefits of EVT in patients with large-core infarction through meta-analysis of high-quality RCT evidence with up to one-year follow-up. DATA SOURCES: PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. STUDY SELECTION: RCTs involving patients with confirmed LVO and Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score [ASPECTS]) of ≤5, comparing EVT plus MC versus MC alone, with long-term outcome data. DATA ANALYSIS: Meta-analysis of long-term functional and safety outcomes with subgroup analysis comparing long-term (≤1 year) versus short-term (≤90 days) data on functional outcomes, imaging modalities, and presentation window. Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis was performed to resolve heterogeneity. DATA SYNTHESIS: Four RCTs comprising 1229 patients (49% female) were included. EVT demonstrated significant superiority over MC in functional independence (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] 0-2) (RR 3.91, 95% CI 2.7-5.66; LIMITATIONS: Study limited to RCT data with potential variations in thrombectomy techniques and patient selection criteria across trials.

conclusionsIn patients with ischemic stroke due to LVO with established large core infarct, EVT plus MC showed significant long-term benefits in functional outcomes, survival, and quality of life compared to MC alone.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresStrokeThrombectomyFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40139903
PMCPMC12453471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.