Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40138293›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Physical activity and handgrip strength in patients with mild, moderate and severe haemophilia: Impacts on bone quality and lean mass.

Pia Ransmann, Marius Brühl, Jamil Hmida, Georg Goldmann, Johannes Oldenburg, Frank Alexander Schildberg, Robert Ossendorff, Fabian Tomschi, Alexander Schmidt, Thomas Hilberg and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04524481 (Osteoporosis Screening in Adult Patients With Haemophilia and Influence of Physical Activity on the Prevalence of Osteoporosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04524481 unknown statusnot on this map

Osteoporosis Screening in Adult Patients With Haemophilia and Influence of Physical Activity on the Prevalence of Osteoporosis

TypeobservationalSponsorPD Dr. Andreas StraußRan2020 to 2023Enrolled250ConditionsOsteoporosis, Haemophilia, Bone Mass
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ageing with Haemophilia: Comorbidities in Focus.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pia RansmannDepartment of Sports Medicine, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8466-5389
Marius BrühlDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Jamil HmidaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Georg GoldmannInstitute for Experimental Haematology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Johannes OldenburgInstitute for Experimental Haematology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Frank Alexander SchildbergDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0797-1945
Robert OssendorffDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Fabian TomschiDepartment of Sports Medicine, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Alexander SchmidtDepartment of Sports Medicine, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Thomas HilbergDepartment of Sports Medicine, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0935-2526
Andreas Christian StraussDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7777-3253

Funding

Bayer Vital GmbH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with haemophilia (PwH) might be restricted in physical activity (PA) depending on the severity phenotype. It is well-known that PA affects overall health including bone quality. This study aims to evaluate the level of PA within the different haemophilia severity phenotypes and to elaborate on the interplay of PA in regard to bone quality (bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS)) as well as lean mass.

methodsThis investigation was part of a large prospective single-center cohort study examining the relation between haemophilia and osteoporosis registered at clinicaltrials.gov (ID: NCT04524481). PwH underwent a dual x-ray screening using Horizon™ to examine BMD, TBS, and lean mass. Step activity was tracked electronically for seven consecutive days after clinical examination, supported by a self-reported activity diary for seven days. Handgrip strength was examined as an overall fitness proxy.

resultsData of 223 patients with either mild (N = 45), moderate (N = 46), or severe (N = 132) haemophilia A or B, aged 43.6 ± 15.6 years were analyzed. There was no significant difference in objective (p = 0.162) and subjective (p = 0.459) PA levels between severity phenotypes. The most frequent type of PA in all severities was walking (n = 72, 53.3%) and cycling (n = 60, 44.4%). Step activity positively correlated with TBS (rho = 0.202, p = 0.005) and lean mass positively correlated with BMD (rho = 0.309, p < 0.001). Handgrip strength correlated with BMD (rho = 0.361, p < 0.001) as well as TBS (rho = 0.221, p = 0.021) and lean mass (rho = 0.287, p = 0.003).

conclusionPA does not differ significantly between the severity phenotypes. The majority of PwH in all severity phenotypes performed low-impact PA, which is most likely insufficient to positively affect BMD. However, handgrip strength correlates with BMD and TBS. Despite restrictions in movement function or reduced BMD, it is of major importance to promote PA to maintain a healthy or even increase bone quality.

Indexed as

Bone DensityExerciseHand StrengthHemophilia AHemophilia BAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID40138293
PMCPMC11940556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.