Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40138025›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2025

Does the host matter? Testing the impact of host identity on the microbiome of a trematode parasite.

Xuhong Chai, Priscila M Salloum, Robert Poulin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Challenging the paradigm: the Asian fish tapeworm (Schyzocotyle acheilognathi, Yamaguti 1934) lacks an intrinsic symbiotic bacterial community.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuhong ChaiDepartment of Zoology, University of Otago, 340 Great King Street, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand. jasmine9383@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8008-3867
Priscila M SalloumDepartment of Zoology, University of Otago, 340 Great King Street, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7725-2263
Robert PoulinDepartment of Zoology, University of Otago, 340 Great King Street, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1390-1206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal microbiomes have been recognized to have significant impact on animal behaviour, development, and health. For parasites, one of the sources of their associated microbes is likely their hosts, making host identity a potential factor explaining variation of microbial communities among conspecific parasites. Using the host-parasite system including the amphipod Paracalliope fluviatilis, and isopod Austridotea annectens, and their common trematode parasite Maritrema poulini, we hypothesized that host identity has an impact on the diversity and community composition of the microbiomes of M. poulini parasites. We focused on the bacterial component of the trematodes' microbiomes. We investigated the effect of host identity under both intraspecific (among individual isopods) and interspecific (between amphipods and isopods) host levels and predicted that the effect of host identity can be detected under both host hierarchical levels. We found an effect of host identity on both the diversity and community composition of parasite microbiomes between conspecific isopod hosts, while host identity only had an impact on microbiome community composition when comparing parasites infecting amphipod versus isopod hosts. Our study results show that host identity impacts both parasite microbiome composition and taxonomic diversity, providing indirect evidence that the assembly of parasite microbiomes is not merely random, and that horizontal transmission from the host to the parasite might play a key role in shaping parasite microbiomes.

Indexed as

AmphipodaHost-Parasite InteractionsIsopodaMicrobiotaTrematodaAnimalsBacteriaHost SpecificityAlpha and beta diversityHost identityMaritrema pouliniMicrobiome intraspecific variationTrematode microbiomeTrematode parasite

Identifiers

PMID40138025
PMCPMC11947000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.