Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40137799›Full record

ReviewSports (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Topics of Study in Under-18 Padel Categories: A Scoping Review.

Iván Martín-Miguel, Diego Muñoz, Rafael Conde-Ripoll, Álvaro Bustamante-Sánchez, Bernardino J Sánchez-Alcaraz, Adrián Escudero-Tena

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iván Martín-MiguelFaculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1894-3651
Diego MuñozFaculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4107-6864
Rafael Conde-RipollDepartment of Sports Science, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1272-5255
Álvaro Bustamante-SánchezDepartment of Sports Science, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4183-3004
Bernardino J Sánchez-AlcarazFaculty of Sport Sciences, University of Murcia, 30700 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7788-5175
Adrián Escudero-TenaFaculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7196-5606

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this scoping review was to examine the existing literature on padel among young players (under 18) and classify its main research areas. A systematic search in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science identified 16 studies on teaching methodologies, psychological characteristics, physiological demands, physical attributes, and gameplay parameters. This review provides the first comprehensive synthesis of research on youth padel. The findings suggest that a search-based teaching methodology enhances skill acquisition more effectively than traditional methods. Modifying the court dimensions (20 × 10 m to 10 × 6 m) and ball pressure optimizes learning in early training (~8-10 years). At advanced levels, training with professional players increases motivation and performance. The psychological analysis shows higher self-confidence and lower cognitive and somatic anxiety, with boys exhibiting greater somatic anxiety than girls, highlighting the need for sex-specific psychological strategies. The physiological findings establish reference values, with a higher VO2max in boys and younger players. In physical performance, boys outperform girls in terms of jump height and strength, while girls excel in agility. The gameplay analysis reveals that the rally duration increases with the skill level (7-9 s in beginners, 9-12 s in national players), the stroke frequency varies by level (from 4 at initiation level to 6-9 at regional and national levels), and there are differences in specific technical actions (forehand and backhand for initiation level, volleys for advanced level, and bandeja to finish points). From a practical standpoint, these insights can help coaches to tailor training strategies by considering a player's age, sex, and competitive level, optimizing youth padel performance.

Indexed as

performancePRISMAracket sportsteaching

Identifiers

PMID40137799
PMCPMC11946614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.