ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Latency Reversing Agents and the Road to an HIV Cure
Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting NF-κB signaling for HIV latency reversal: Mechanisms, challenges, and therapeutic perspectives.Virus research · 2026Review
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- Blocking Host Factors IAP and DDX3 Activates HIV-1 Transcription and Increases Apoptosis Sensitivity of HIV-1 Infected Cells.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Atlas of HIV cis-regulatory elements reveals extensive transcriptional variation across clades, isolates, and within individuals.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Molecular Regulation of HIV-1 Expression and Persistence Across Diverse Cellular Reservoirs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Network Pharmacology-Guided Identification ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Review
- Traditional Medicine Extracts ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Nanoparticles in HIV treatment for improved drug delivery, clinical translation, and future direction.Discover nano · 2026Review
- Research progress on HIV-1 structural proteins and antiviral therapies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Searching for a HIV-1 Cure.Theranostics · 2026Review
- HIV-1 latency reversing agents converge on phosphoregulation of nuclear protein complexes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- The TLR7 agonist vesatolimod does not measurably induce SIV expression in macaques receiving combination antiretroviral therapy initiated during chronic infection.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025Article
- HIV-1 and Artificial Intelligence: From Molecular Insight to Population Impact.Journal of AIDS and HIV treatment · 2025Article
- Molecular chaperones at the host-virus interface: heat shock protein roles in HIV-1 and emerging insights for HIV-2 and dual infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
HIV-1 infection cannot be cured due to the presence of HIV-1 latently infected cells. These cells do not produce the virus, but they can resume virus production at any time in the absence of antiretroviral therapy. Therefore, people living with HIV (PLWH) need to take lifelong therapy. Strategies have been coined to eradicate the viral reservoir by reactivating HIV-1 latently infected cells and subsequently killing them. Various latency reversing agents (LRAs) that can reactivate HIV-1 in vitro and ex vivo have been identified. The most potent LRAs also strongly activate T cells and therefore cannot be applied in vivo. Many LRAs that reactivate HIV in the absence of general T cell activation have been identified and have been tested in clinical trials. Although some LRAs could reduce the reservoir size in clinical trials, so far, they have failed to eradicate the reservoir. More recently, immune modulators have been applied in PLWH, and the first results seem to indicate that these may reduce the reservoir and possibly improve immunological control after therapy interruption. Potentially, combinations of LRAs and immune modulators could reduce the reservoir size, and in the future, immunological control may enable PLWH to live without developing HIV-related disease in the absence of therapy.
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Registered trials
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