Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40137641›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Synthesis of Turbostratic Graphene Derived from Biomass Waste Using Long Pulse Joule Heating Technique.

Sukasem Watcharamaisakul, Nisa Janphuang, Warisara Chueangam, Kriettisak Srisom, Anuchit Rueangwittayanon, Ukit Rittihong, Sarayut Tunmee, Narong Chanlek, Peerapol Pornsetmetakul, Warodom Wirojsirasak and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sukasem WatcharamaisakulSchool of Ceramic Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1218-7581
Nisa JanphuangSchool of Ceramic Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Warisara ChueangamSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Kriettisak SrisomSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0000-3066-2927
Anuchit RueangwittayanonSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Ukit RittihongSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Sarayut TunmeeSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Narong ChanlekSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Peerapol PornsetmetakulMitr Phol Innovation and Research Center, Phu Khiao, Chaiyaphum 36110, Thailand.
Warodom WirojsirasakMitr Phol Innovation and Research Center, Phu Khiao, Chaiyaphum 36110, Thailand.
Nantida WatanarojanapornMitr Phol Innovation and Research Center, Phu Khiao, Chaiyaphum 36110, Thailand.
Kampon RuethaivanichMitr Phol Innovation and Research Center, Phu Khiao, Chaiyaphum 36110, Thailand.
Pattanaphong JanphuangSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1875-687X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study addresses the challenge of the scalable, cost-effective synthesis of high-quality turbostratic graphene from low-cost carbon sources, including biomass waste such as sugarcane leaves, bagasse, corncobs, and palm bunches, using the Direct Current Long Pulse Joule Heating (DC-LPJH) technique. By optimizing the carbonization process and blending biomass-derived carbon with carbon black and turbostratic graphene, the gram-scale production of turbostratic graphene was achieved in just a few seconds. The synthesis process involved applying an 18 kJ electrical energy pulse for 1.5 s, resulting in temperatures of approximately 3000 K that facilitated the transformation of the carbon atoms into well-ordered turbostratic graphene. Structural and morphological characterization via Raman spectroscopy revealed low-intensity or absent D bands, with a high I

Indexed as

biomassDC long pulse Joule heating (DC-LPJH)turbostratic graphene

Identifiers

PMID40137641
PMCPMC11944362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.