Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40137492›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

Effects of Exposure to Different Types of Microplastics on the Growth and Development of

Shimin Xiao, Hao Chen, Xiyao Gao, Xinni He, Rongzhou Jin, Yunqi Wei, Shuran Li, Lei Xie, Yongpu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shimin XiaoCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Hao ChenCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Xiyao GaoCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Xinni HeCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Rongzhou JinCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Yunqi WeiCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Shuran LiCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Lei XieCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7717-4189
Yongpu ZhangCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3828-1082

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32101251Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LQ21C030002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastic (MP) pollution is a major environmental problem, but a comparative study of the toxicological effects of different MPs remains lacking. To explore the toxicological effects of three different microplastics, namely, polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) and polyethylene (PE), Zhenhai brown frog (

Indexed as

growth and developmentmicroplasticRana zhenhaiensistoxicology

Identifiers

PMID40137492
PMCPMC11945619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.