Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40137000›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Efficacy of Enhanced Environmental Cleaning/Disinfection Using Pulsed Xenon Ultraviolet Light in Preventing Outbreaks of Methicillin-Resistant

Kaori Ishikawa, Toshie Tsuchida, Kaoru Ichiki, Takashi Ueda, Kumiko Yamada, Kosuke Iijima, Naruhito Otani, Kazuhiko Nakajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kaori IshikawaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-9789-4689
Toshie TsuchidaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Kaoru IchikiDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Takashi UedaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5176-9050
Kumiko YamadaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Kosuke IijimaDepartment of Laboratory Technology, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Naruhito OtaniDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakajimaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, Hyogo Medical University Hospital, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIn recent years, non-contact room disinfection devices using ultraviolet light and hydrogen peroxide have emerged as disinfection methods. However, data on their usefulness in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) are limited. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental disinfection in controlling methicillin-resistant

methodsDaily cleaning/disinfection of the patient environment was changed from using a cloth containing quaternary ammonium salts to an agent containing ethanol and surfactant, and terminal cleaning with a pulsed xenon ultraviolet light (PX-UV) non-contact disinfection device was added for patients with confirmed MRSA and those on contact precautions. MRSA incidence and environmental culture results were then compared before and after the method change.

resultsThe MRSA infection rate was 2.81/1000 patient days before the method change and 0.90/1000 patient days after the change (

conclusionsDaily cleaning and disinfection with ethanol and surfactant-containing cleaning disinfectants and a final cleaning with a PX-UV non-contact disinfection device reduced environmental MRSA contamination. In addition to adherence to hand hygiene and contact precautions, reducing MRSA present in the environment may contribute to MRSA control in NICUs and GCUs.

Indexed as

environmental cleaning/disinfectionmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusneonatal intensive care unitpulsed xenon ultraviolet light

Identifiers

PMID40137000
PMCPMC11941118

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.