Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40136777›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education2025

Linguistic and Cognitive Abilities in Children with Dyslexia: A Comparative Analysis.

Miguel López-Zamora, Nadia Porcar-Gozalbo, Isabel López-Chicheri García, Alejandro Cano-Villagrasa

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Miguel López-ZamoraDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Malaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3466-4465
Nadia Porcar-GozalboFaculty of Health Sciences, Valencian International University (VIU), 46002 Valencia, Spain.
Isabel López-Chicheri GarcíaUCAM, Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7370-746X
Alejandro Cano-VillagrasaFaculty of Health Sciences, Valencian International University (VIU), 46002 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7330-8987

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDyslexia is a prevalent learning disorder that significantly affects the child population. It is often accompanied by deficits in language processes, cognition, and executive functioning, all of which are crucial for reading development. Children with dyslexia frequently exhibit difficulties in phonological processing, semantics, morphosyntax, and also in cognitive areas such as working memory, inhibition, planning, and attention.

objectiveThe primary objective of this study was to compare the linguistic, cognitive, and executive functioning abilities between children diagnosed with dyslexia and those with typical reading development. METHODOLOGY: A total of 120 children were selected and divided into two groups: the G-DYSLEXIA group (

resultsThe study revealed significant differences between the two groups in all dimensions assessed. Specifically, children with dyslexia showed markedly lower performance in linguistic, cognitive, and executive functioning measures compared with their peers with typical development.

conclusionChildren with dyslexia present a distinct clinical profile characterized by significant difficulties in language processing, cognition, and executive functions. These challenges interfere with their reading acquisition and academic performance, limiting their integration into educational environments and impacting their overall quality of life.

Indexed as

childhoodcognitiondyslexiaexecutive functionslanguage

Identifiers

PMID40136777
PMCPMC11941291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.