Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40136233›Full record

ReviewCritical care science2025

Practical approaches to the tasks of preserving autonomy and respecting vulnerability among critically ill adult patients: a narrative review.

João Gabriel Rosa Ramos, Camila Vasconcelos, Luciana Dadalto

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical care science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

João Gabriel Rosa RamosClínica Florence - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-9872
Camila VasconcelosFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Bahia - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-0990
Luciana DadaltoEscola de Direito, Centro Universitário Newton Paiva - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5449-6855

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respect for autonomy and human vulnerability are bioethical principles that are frequently involved in decision-making dilemmas in the context of critical care. Multiple challenges are involved in the tasks of assessing and respecting the autonomy of critically ill patients with respect to the critical illness in question, patients' cognitive status and the context of intensive care units; furthermore, time constraints and emotional stress complicate decision-making for all stakeholders in this context. In addition, critically ill patients are inherently vulnerable to multiple sources of potential unintended harm. Therefore, clinicians working in intensive care units must develop the skills necessary to acknowledge, assess and mitigate those risks. In this manuscript, we review the literature on this topic. We also propose a practical approach that can help overcome some of those challenges; specifically, we advocate for the adoption of a relational approach to autonomy and shared decision-making, which could help overcome those challenges, thereby promoting more effective and ethical patient care.

Indexed as

Critical CareCritical IllnessDecision MakingDecision Making, SharedPersonal AutonomyAdultHumansIntensive Care Units

Identifiers

PMID40136233
PMCPMC12014082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.