Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135916›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2025

Post-pandemic upsurge in Group A

Gabriele Arcari, Federica Novazzi, Lorenzo Colombini, Francesca Drago Ferrante, Sara Boutahar, Angelo Paolo Genoni, Gianluca Cassani, Paolo Gigante, Mattia Carbotti, Alessandro Bianco and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tracing the recent evolution of Group AEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
    Review
  2. Observational
  3. Comment on Catamero F et al.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Increase of macrolide resistance amongAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Gabriele ArcariDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9629-4637
Federica NovazziDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Lorenzo ColombiniDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0171-7495
Francesca Drago FerranteDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Sara BoutaharDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Angelo Paolo GenoniDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Gianluca CassaniLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Paolo GiganteLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Mattia CarbottiLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8484-3205
Alessandro BiancoDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Mariana TirziuDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-8668-7479
Riccardo CapuanoLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Renee PasciutaLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Francesco IannelliDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5064-1496
Nicola ClementiLaboratory of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1822-9861
Francesco SantoroDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3052-3518
Nicasio ManciniDepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0637-0910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IMPORTANCE:

Indexed as

Streptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesAdolescentAdultAgedAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19FemaleGenome, BacterialHospitals, UniversityHumansInfantAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier Proteinsstreptococcal M proteinantimicrobial resistanceemm typinggenomic epidemiologyinvasive infectionsphylogeneticsStreptococcus pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID40135916
PMCPMC12053998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.