Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135413›Full record

ArticleDento maxillo facial radiology2025

In vitro comparison of high-resolution USG, CBCT, and direct measurements of periodontal defects.

Mahmure Ayşe Tayman, Kıvanç Kamburoğlu, Esra Ece Çakmak, Doğukan Özen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Dento maxillo facial radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahmure Ayşe TaymanDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, 06010, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8924-6725
Kıvanç KamburoğluDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, 06500, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-4134-5756
Esra Ece ÇakmakArel Oral and Dental Health Clinic, Etimesgut, Ankara, 06793, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5887-7081
Doğukan ÖzenDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, 06110, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1943-2690

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the accuracy of cone-beam CT (CBCT), ultrasonography (USG) and direct measurements in linear dimensions of periodontal defects on the buccal alveolar surfaces of mandibular sheep teeth.

methodsA total of 88 defects were artificially created, including dehiscence, fenestration, grade I and II endodontic-periodontal defects. Two observers performed measurements twice. Maximum length, depth, and width of the defects were measured with all 3 methods. Manual measurements were accepted as the gold standard. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated. The mean value of the measurements, the bias, the SD of the differences, and the limits of agreement were estimated. Statistical significance was set at P < .05.

resultsIntra- and inter-observer reliability was excellent, suggesting ICCs 0.988-1 and 0.981-1, respectively. The highest CCs were obtained from depth measurements, while the lowest CCs were obtained from length measurements. Although the differences were scattered around the bias. The estimated bias values for USG and CBCT were 0.18 (0.153-0.21) (P < .001) and 0.091 (0.079-0.102) (P < .001), respectively. Observers recorded measurements which were slightly underestimated with both techniques utilized.

conclusionsObservers measured periodontal defects with clinically acceptable underestimations by using CBCT and USG. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: It is important to compare different innovative imaging modalities and gauge their efficiency in the measurement of various types of periodontal defects in terms of treatment planning, prognosis, and follow up of those cases.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyPeriodontal DiseasesAnimalsIn Vitro TechniquesObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsSheepUltrasonographyCBCTdehiscenceendo-periodontal defectfenestrationUSG

Identifiers

PMID40135413
PMCPMC12394946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.