Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135351›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2025

Identical Seeding Characteristics and Cryo-EM Filament Structures in FTLD-Synuclein and Typical Multiple System Atrophy.

Patrick W Cullinane, Yang Yang, Viorica Chelban, Yee Yen Goh, Kirsten Ebanks, Toby Curless, Sarah Wrigley, Eduardo de Pablo-Fernández, Janice Holton, Sew Peak-Chew and 7 more

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Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Patrick W CullinaneDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4360-2680
Yang YangMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Viorica ChelbanDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Yee Yen GohDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Kirsten EbanksDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Toby CurlessDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Sarah WrigleyDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Eduardo de Pablo-FernándezDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Janice HoltonQueen Square Brain Bank for Neurological Disorders, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Sew Peak-ChewMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Catarina FrancoMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Amanda L WoermanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Prion Research Center, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Henry HouldenDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Thomas T WarnerDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Sjors H W ScheresMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Michel GoedertMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Zane JaunmuktaneDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study is to identify the prevalence of frontotemporal dementia (FTD)/corticobasal syndrome (CBS) in a large cohort of pathologically confirmed cases of multiple system atrophy (MSA) and to determine the α-synuclein seeding characteristics and electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM) filament structure in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with MSA-type α-synuclein pathology (FTLD-synuclein).

methodsThe archives of the Queen Square Brain Bank (1989-2023) were searched for histologically confirmed MSA cases, and those with a clinical diagnosis of FTD/CBS were reviewed for pathological features of FTLD-synuclein. Phosphotungstic acid (PTA)-precipitated brain homogenates from FTLD-synuclein, dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and G51D SNCA synucleinopathy cases were used to seed aggregation in α-syn140*A53T-YFP HEK293T cells. The structure of α-synuclein filaments from an FTLD-synuclein case was determined by cryo-EM.

resultsWe identified 283 cases of MSA. Four cases had a clinical diagnosis of CBS, one of which met pathological criteria for FTLD-synuclein. Genetic studies in this case were negative for SNCA variants, and PTA-precipitated brain homogenates seeded abundant cytoplasmic α-synuclein inclusions that were morphologically indistinguishable from those of typical MSA but distinct from those of G51D SNCA and DLB. MSA Type II α-synuclein filaments were identified by cryo-EM.

conclusionsFTD/CBS is rarely associated with MSA pathology. The cell seeding characteristics and cryo-EM findings support the classification of FTLD-synuclein as a subtype of MSA, differentiating it from genetic synucleinopathies, such as those with SNCA variants G51D and A53E, which have neuropathological features overlapping with MSA and Lewy body diseases. These cases expand the clinicopathological spectrum of MSA and FTLD and have implications for our understanding of selective neuronal vulnerability in MSA and the interpretation of α-synuclein biomarker studies.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinFrontotemporal DementiaMultiple System AtrophyAgedAged, 80 and overBrainCryoelectron MicroscopyFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinSNCA protein, humancell‐based seedingcryo‐EMfrontotemporal lobar degenerationmultiple system atrophyα‐synuclein

Identifiers

PMID40135351
PMCPMC11937994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.