Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135220›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency medicine2025

Feasibility of telemedicine in civil protection: a prospective observational study during a music festival.

Anna Müller, Robert Arimond, Janosch Kunczik, Rolf Rossaint, Michael Czaplik, Andreas Follmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna MüllerFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Robert ArimondFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Janosch KunczikFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Rolf RossaintFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Michael CzaplikFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Andreas FollmannFaculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs disasters intensify and professional deficits persist, civil protection is reliant on medical volunteers. With limited physician availability, telemedicine is promising. No system currently empowers lower-qualified paramedics for physician-delegated telemedicine. Existing telemedicine technology unfits for civil protection. This study aimed to evaluate a modified system at a music festival to simulate disaster situations.

methodsA tablet-based telemedicine system, integrating vital sign monitoring, was deployed at the "Summerjam" music festival characterized by various medical emergencies. A physician could be contacted via telemedicine or requested onsite. Medical feasibility was rated by patient condition changes, with National Advisory Committee of Aeronautics (NACA) score and Primary Ranking for Initial Orientation in the Rescue service (PRIOR) algorithm for triaging. Technical feasibility was assessed by connection stability, communication, and vital sign transmission.

resultsOf 404 treatments, 34 (8.4%) were performed using telemedicine, 49 (12.1%) were carried out with a physician onsite. Telemedicine treatments accounted for 40.9% of all treatment in which a physician was involved. Patient conditions varied up to NACA III (moderate disturbance). A variety of internal medical (76.5%) and surgical (23.5%) conditions were addressed, some of which required invasive measures or application of medication. No patients experienced a deterioration in their condition. Despite technical difficulties, treatment was not significantly impacted, confirming technical feasibility.

conclusionThe study shows that lower-qualified paramedics can effectively use telemedicine for physician-delegated treatment, suggesting potential applicability to civil protection. Nonetheless, further system robustness improvements and research are needed.

Indexed as

Civil protectionDisaster medicineTelemedicineTele-paramedicTele-physician

Identifiers

PMID40135220
PMCPMC11930555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.