Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135187›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2025

Non-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Psychological Interventions May Not Make the Difference in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Pain.

Lauren Perlman, Naomi Malka, Oliver Terry, Alex Nguyen, Lucas Guimarães Ferreira Fonseca, Juan I Ingelmo, Pablo Ingelmo

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Article in Journal of pain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lauren Perlman *Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Naomi Malka *Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Oliver Terry *Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-5374-7463
Alex NguyenFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Lucas Guimarães Ferreira FonsecaEdwards Family Interdisciplinary Center for Complex Pain, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2652-7356
Juan I IngelmoDepartment of Mental Health, Jose de San Martin Clinical Hospital, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Pablo IngelmoEdwards Family Interdisciplinary Center for Complex Pain, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-2962-9932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Chronic pain in pediatric populations presents a multifaceted challenge with biopsychosocial impact, requiring a multidisciplinary approach including psychological treatment. At our interdisciplinary pain center, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic-related disruptions led to the cessation of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and other psychological interventions during the pandemic. The aim of this retrospective cohort study with secondary retrospective matched case-control analysis was to evaluate the impact of interruption of non-CBT psychological interventions, namely psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy, on children and adolescents with chronic pain conditions during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Materials and Methods: We included pediatric patients with primary and secondary chronic pain conditions evaluated by our team during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We excluded patients who did not receive psychological intervention when available, those with incomplete data on initial evaluation or follow-up, and those who received outside psychiatric care or individual or group CBT. The primary outcome was a Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGIC) score of 6-7. Secondary outcome measures were pain intensity, use of pain medication, sleep, physical function, school attendance, the incidence of suicidality, and the reason for end of treatment. Results: The study included 146 patients, 77 who received non-CBT psychological interventions and 69 who did not receive any psychological interventions. We found no meaningful difference between the use of non-CBT psychological intervention and no treatment in the incidence of PGIC 6-7 points, pain intensity, school attendance, physical function, suicidality, and cause of end of treatment. Patients not receiving any psychological interventions were more likely to have normalized sleep at the end of treatment. Conclusion: Non-CBT psychological interventions, namely psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy, were not associated with meaningful benefits for children and adolescents with chronic pain during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients who did not receive psychological interventions reported normalization of their sleep at the end of treatment compared to those who participated in non-CBT interventions.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenchronic paincognitive behavioral therapypsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40135187
PMCPMC11932939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.