Triglyceride-lowering effect of rice protein due to the regulation of fatty acid uptake and transport of triglyceride in rats fed normal/oil-enriched diets.

Bingxiao Liu, Zhengxuan Wang, Mingcai Liang, Lin Yang

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Article in Food chemistry. Molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 authors.

Bingxiao LiuSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

Zhengxuan WangSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

Mingcai LiangSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

Lin YangSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of fatty acid uptake and triglyceride transport can induce excess triglyceride accumulation. We propose that rice protein might suppress fatty acid uptake and/or triglyceride transport. To elucidate potential mechanisms, expressions of cluster determinant 36 (CD36), microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), fatty acid transport protein-2 (FATP-2), fatty acid-binding protein-1 (FABP-1), lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) were investigated in growing and adult male Wistar rats fed with caseins and rice proteins under normal and oil-enriched dietary conditions. After two weeks of feeding, rice protein depressed the gene and protein expressions of CD36, MTP, FATP-2, FABP-1 and NPC1L1, whereas rice protein up-regulated those of LPL. As a result, rice protein significantly reduced the concentrations of triglyceride and fatty acid in the plasma and liver (

Indexed as

Cluster determinant 36Fatty acid-binding proteinFatty acid transport proteinInhibition of triglyceride accumulationMicrosomal triglyceride transfer protein

Identifiers

PMID40135185

DOI10.1016/j.fochms.2025.100253

PMCPMC11932864

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