Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135138›Full record

ArticleJIMD reports2025

Treatment of an Opposing Metabolic Situation: GLUT1-Deficiency Syndrome and Type 1 Diabetes.

Anna K Schoenlaub, Alexander Hoeller, Sabine Hofer, Edda Haberlandt, Elisabeth Steichen-Gersdorf, Daniela Karall, Dorottya Forster, Sabine Scholl-Bürgi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JIMD reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna K SchoenlaubDepartment of Pediatrics I Medical University of Innsbruck, Tyrolean State Hospitals Innsbruck Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6298-3661
Alexander HoellerDivision of Nutrition and Dietetics University Hospital Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria.
Sabine HoferDepartment of Pediatrics I Medical University of Innsbruck, Tyrolean State Hospitals Innsbruck Austria.
Edda HaberlandtDepartment of Pediatrics Hospital of Dornbirn Dornbirn Austria.
Elisabeth Steichen-GersdorfDepartment of Pediatrics I Medical University of Innsbruck, Tyrolean State Hospitals Innsbruck Austria.
Daniela KarallDepartment of Pediatrics I Medical University of Innsbruck, Tyrolean State Hospitals Innsbruck Austria.
Dorottya ForsterDepartment of Pediatrics Hospital of Dornbirn Dornbirn Austria.
Sabine Scholl-BürgiDepartment of Pediatrics I Medical University of Innsbruck, Tyrolean State Hospitals Innsbruck Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-4231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (GLUT1-DS) is a rare inborn disorder of metabolism leading to encephalopathy due to disturbed glucose transport via the blood-brain-barrier and consecutive energy deficit of the brain. Since ketone bodies can serve as an alternative fuel for the brain, ketogenic diet therapies (KDT) are the treatment of choice for these patients. KDT refers to all forms of nutrition that lead to the formation of ketone bodies. We describe a 15-year-old girl with GLUT1-DS who was effectively treated with a form of KDT, a modified Atkins diet (MAD), and developed type 1 diabetes. After correction of the initial diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), insulin pump treatment was started while staying on MAD. With this treatment regimen, no further DKA episodes occurred within 2 years of follow-up, current HbA1c 6.9%. Treatment of GLUT1-DS by KDT and type 1 diabetes (T1D) by insulin at the same time is challenging but feasible. The initial manifestation phase of T1D is critical and is made even more difficult by an already performed KDT. Target ranges for blood glucose AND β-hydroxybutyrate levels must be defined to optimize the insulin dosage. Additionally, patients, families, and caregivers need to be aware of the risk of this particular metabolic situation.

Indexed as

glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndromeinsulin therapyketoacidosisketogenic diet therapymodified Atkins diettype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40135138
PMCPMC11936502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.