Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40134954›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in Alzheimer's Disease: Insights From Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation.

Gaofeng Qin, Rongqiang Song, Jingyi Sun, Juanjuan Dai, Wentao Wang, Fantao Meng, Dan Wang, Zhe Liu, Baoliang Sun, Chen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gaofeng Qin *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Rongqiang Song *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jingyi SunShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Juanjuan DaiMedical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wentao WangMedical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Fantao MengMedical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Dan WangMedical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Zhe LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Baoliang SunSecond AfFIliated Hospital, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chen LiMedical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with various pathological states for which there is no effective treatment. First documented in the Eastern Han Dynasty's medical classic, "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" (200-210 Anno Domini), Banxia Xiexin Decoction (BXD) stands as a quintessential approach to treating spleen ailments. Recent studies have shown BXD's effectiveness in mitigating memory impairment associated with AD. Yet, the precise mechanisms underlying BXD's action against AD require further exploration. Aim of the Study: To explore the important components of BXD in exerting anti-AD effects and the underlying molecular mechanisms using network pharmacology, metabolomics analysis, and in vitro and in vivo validation strategies. Initially, candidates for BXD's application in AD therapy were identified through extensive database searches, followed by an analysis of protein-protein interactions (PPI). To elucidate BXD's therapeutic pathways in AD, we engaged in Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) assessments. Further, we delved into BXD's primary constituents through ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography coupled with Q Exactive mass spectrometry and molecular docking techniques. Finally, AD-associated Aβ Results: Our findings identified the PI3K/Akt signaling pathways as central to BXD's effects. Using in vitro and in vivo models, we found the activity of BXD against AD to be mediated by the suppression of neuroinflammation and apoptosis, accompanied by activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. Finally, we observed robust changes in metabolite levels in the plasma of BXD-treated APP/PS1 mice. Conclusion: Through systematic data analysis and experimental validation, the therapeutic advantages and fundamental molecular mechanisms of BXD in treating AD were revealed. These findings underscore the promising prospects and compelling potential of BXD, which targets the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inflammation, apoptosis, as a therapeutic strategy for improving AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDrugs, Chinese HerbalNetwork PharmacologyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Docking SimulationDrugs, Chinese HerbalAlzheimer’s diseaseapoptosisbanxia xiexin decoctionmetabolomicsnetwork pharmacologyneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID40134954
PMCPMC11934878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.