Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40134832›Full record

ArticleGlomerular diseases

The Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Patients with Proliferative Glomerulonephritis with Monoclonal Immunoglobulin Deposits.

Tariku T Gudura, Hanny Sawaf, Randy Ogbenna, Ali Mehdi, Leal Herlitz, Surafel K Gebreselassie, Shane A Bobart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glomerular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tariku T GuduraDepartment of Kidney Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Hanny SawafDepartment of Kidney Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Randy OgbennaDepartment of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ali MehdiDepartment of Kidney Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Leal HerlitzDepartment of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Surafel K GebreselassieDepartment of Kidney Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL, USA.
Shane A BobartDepartment of Kidney Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobin (Ig) deposits (PGNMID) is a rare form of kidney disease associated with low monoclonal protein detection rates and poor renal outcomes. The lack of effective therapy is partly due to limited data and understanding of its pathogenesis. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 18 patients with PGNMID from the Cleveland Clinic Kidney Biopsy Epidemiology Project from January 2015 to March 2023. Results: PGNMID was more predominant among males (67%), and whites (78%), with median age of 60 years. Over 2/3rd of patients presented with hypertension, renal insufficiency, and hematuria, while 26% of patients had nephrotic syndrome. Mean serum creatinine and proteinuria at biopsy were 3.2 mg/dL and 4.3 g/g, respectively. A detectable monoclonal (M) protein was detected in 28% of cases; however, only 3 patients had underlying hematologic disorders (multiple myeloma, CLL, and B-cell lymphoma). An endocapillary hypercellularity/membranoproliferative pattern (72%), IgG/kappa (83%), and IgG3 (56%) were predominant findings on kidney pathology. Eight patients (44%) progressed to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), with a median onset of 7.5 months after the initial kidney biopsy. While 6 patients achieved complete remission primarily with clone-directed therapy. Conclusion: Despite monoclonal protein deposition on kidney biopsy, 28% patients with PGNMID had a detectable monoclonal protein. Unlike other forms of paraproteinemic kidney diseases, renal outcomes for patients with PGNMID are poor, with 44% progressing to ESKD (median time 7.5 months) after kidney biopsy in our cohort. Clone-directed therapy to improve outcomes remains the mainstay of treatment, despite the absence of detectable clone in most cases. Thus, further investigation into the pathogenesis of PGNMID is warranted to guide future treatment discovery and clinical trials.

Indexed as

Kidney biopsyProliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits

Identifiers

PMID40134832
PMCPMC11936450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.