Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40134471›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches2025

A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of a Collaborative-Wide Quality Improvement Project to Improve Postdischarge Venous Thromboembolism Chemoprophylaxis After Abdominopelvic Cancer Surgery.

Kimberly B Golisch, Casey M Silver, Ying Shan, Andres Guerra, Lauren M Janczewski, Jeanette Chung, Brianna D'Orazio, Julie K Johnson, Vivek N Prachand, Michael F McGee and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kimberly B GolischFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Casey M SilverFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Ying ShanFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Andres GuerraFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Lauren M JanczewskiFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Jeanette ChungFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Brianna D'OrazioFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Julie K JohnsonFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Vivek N PrachandFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Michael F McGeeFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
David D OdellFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Anthony D YangFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Karl Y BilimoriaFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.
Ryan P MerkowFrom the Department of Surgery, ISQIC Coordinating Center, Chicago, IL, and Indianapolis, IN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We studied a collaborative-wide quality improvement project (CQIP) focused on improving postdischarge venous thromboembolism (VTE) chemoprophylaxis adherence. We aimed to identify patient-level characteristics associated with adherence, evaluate differences in adherence rates among participating hospitals, and assess facilitators and barriers to adherence at high- and low-performing hospitals. Background: VTE is the most common preventable cause of death after abdominopelvic cancer surgery, yet adherence to guideline-recommended postdischarge VTE chemoprophylaxis remains suboptimal. A CQIP including audit and feedback of performance data, a toolkit, coaching calls, and best practice alerts was implemented. Methods: Patients undergoing inpatient abdominopelvic cancer surgery at a CQIP-enrolled hospital during a 3-year study period were included. Unadjusted and adjusted rates were calculated for postdischarge VTE chemoprophylaxis adherence. High performance was defined as >10% improvement and/or ≥80% adherence. We conducted semistructured interviews and focus groups with collaborative members to identify barriers and facilitators to implementation. Results: Postdischarge VTE chemoprophylaxis adherence increased from 51.8% (preimplementation) to 64.5% (postimplementation; Conclusions: A CQIP was associated with increased postdischarge VTE adherence rates. Different barriers exist between high- and low-performing hospitals. Future collaborative work should focus on hospital-level interventions to improve low-performer results.

Indexed as

abdominopelvic surgerychemoprophylaxismalignancyquality improvementvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID40134471
PMCPMC11932594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.