Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40134062›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2025

Are vitamin B-12 measurements adequate for evaluating its deficiency in individuals?

Sedat Özdemir, Selda Demirtaş

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sedat ÖzdemirAnkara Atatürk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. Email: drsedatozdemir@gmail.com, sedat.ozdemir@saglik.gov.tr.
Selda DemirtaşUfuk University, Dr. Rıdvan EGE Training and Research Hospital, Mevlana Bulvarı (Konya Yolu), Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

TUBITAK Rapid Support Project No: 114S844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMeasurement of vitamin B-12 deficiency using different methods may cause diagnostic difficulties. In order to rapidly and safely diagnose vitamin B-12 deficiency, it is important to determine the reference ranges of serum B-12 and its related biomarkers such as homocysteine, holotranscobalamine (holo-TC) and methylmalonic acid (MMA). This study aimed to determine reference interval (RI)s for serum vitamin B-12 and related markers. METHODS AND STUDY

designSamples were collected from 404 young-to-middle-aged healthy adults aged 18-65 years. Vitamin B-12, homocysteine, holotranscobalamin, folate were analyzed using the Arcitect i2000 device. Plasma MMA was analyzed by LC/MS. RIs were then evaluated accordingly.

resultsVitamin B-12, folate, homocysteine, holotranscobalamin and plasma MMA were 139-619 pg/mL, 3.0-14.7 ng/mL, 5.6-18.4 μmol/L, 10.7-101 pmol/L, and 0.01-0.8 μmol/L, respectively. Age group-specific RIs were also generated.

conclusionsThis study revealed that the diagnosis of vitamin B-12 deficiency should not only be based on serum vitamin B-12 levels, but also of folate, homocysteine, holotranscobalamin and MMA levels; all which are related to vitamin B-12 metabolism.

Indexed as

Vitamin B 12Vitamin B 12 DeficiencyAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleFolic AcidHomocysteineHumansMaleMethylmalonic AcidMiddle AgedReference ValuesTranscobalaminsYoung AdultBiomarkersFolic AcidHomocysteineMethylmalonic AcidTranscobalaminsVitamin B 12folateholotranscobalamin IIhomocysteinemethylmalonic acidvitamin B-12

Identifiers

PMID40134062
PMCPMC11937488

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