Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133883›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Importance of corneal spherical aberration in pupil area for multifocal intraocular lens selection: a case report.

SooJin Kim, YoonSeong Choi, DeokJo Nam, Sung-Ho Choi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Basic Optics Underlying Current Intraocular Lenses.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

SooJin Kim *Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
YoonSeong Choi *The College of Engineering and Applied Science, Stonybrook University, New York, USA.
DeokJo NamDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Samsung Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Ho ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Samsung Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea. ophth-choi@daum.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis case report presents a unique approach to vision restoration following the implantation of an extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in an eye with negative corneal spherical aberration (SA) within a 4-mm area. Vision was successfully restored by modifying the corneal SA through topography-guided ablation (TGA). This novel combination of EDOF IOL implantation and TGA provides a potential solution for optimizing postoperative visual outcomes in patients with atypical asphericity induced by refractive surgeries. CASE PRESENTATION: A patient who had undergone LASIK surgery underwent EDOF IOL implantation to treat cataracts. Although no significant issues were noted during a routine preoperative examination, he complained of blurry vision postoperatively. Furthermore, his best-corrected visual acuity was decreased compared with the preoperative level. A reevaluation of the preoperative examination results revealed that the anterior corneal SA within the 2-4-mm zone was negative, whereas the primary corneal SA (6-mm zone) and total higher-order aberration (4-mm zone) remained within the normal range, measuring 0.155 μm and 0.150 μm, respectively. To correct the negative SA, TGA was performed after lifting of the flap. Consequently, an uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0.0 (logMAR) was achieved at 1 month postoperative.

conclusionsGiven that most presbyopia-correcting IOL are designed with a negative SA to compensate for a positive corneal SA, assessing the SA in the pupil area is crucial to the success of multifocal IOL implantation.

Indexed as

CorneaCorneal Wavefront AberrationLens Implantation, IntraocularMultifocal Intraocular LensesPupilCorneal TopographyHumansKeratomileusis, Laser In SituLenses, IntraocularMalePhacoemulsificationRefraction, OcularVisual AcuityCorneal asphericityCorneal spherical aberrationMultifocal IOLTopography-guided ablation

Identifiers

PMID40133883
PMCPMC11934667

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.